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ع

The Arabic letter ع (ʿayn): sound, forms and words

ع, called ʿayn, is letter 18 of the 28 in the Arabic alphabet. How it sounds: a voiced squeeze of the throat, no English equivalent. It joins the letter after it, so it has four written forms.

How ع is written

  • عAlone
  • ع‍Start
  • ‍ع‍Middle
  • ‍عEnd

Arabic words that begin with ع

From the Fasaha dictionary, easiest first. Each word opens its own page with meaning, root and forms.

Questions about ع

How do you pronounce the Arabic letter ع?
ع (ʿayn) sounds like this: a voiced squeeze of the throat, no English equivalent.
Does ع join the next letter?
Yes. ع joins the letter after it, so it has separate start, middle and end shapes: ع‍, ‍ع‍, ‍ع.
What number is ع in the Arabic alphabet?
ع is letter 18 of 28, after ظ (ẓāʾ) and before غ (ghayn).

All 28 letters in the alphabet chart

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